PHONETIC INFORMATION IN MATERIALS FOR LEARNING UKRAINIAN BY FOREIGNERS

PHONETIC INFORMATION IN MATERIALS FOR LEARNING UKRAINIAN BY FOREIGNERS

Haidysh N. O., Stud. Institute of Philology, Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv

https://doi.org/10.17721/2520-6397.2019.2.04

ABSTRAKT

In the article, phonetic material is analyzed in terms of its interpretation in textbooks and in- teractive means for learning Ukrainian as a foreign language. Language learning begins with the acquaintance with its phonetic system. So properly presented phonetics makes the process of language understanding not only possible but more available during studies. While considered from this point, phonetics is described a constituent part of a language system. For this system to take in use easier, language materials aimed at foreigners have to describe phonetics with the help of audio records and visual schemes. Visualization of a language apparatus work along with voice records helps to de- velop typical Ukrainian pronunciation. The point is that quite a few of sources give the opportunity to

understand the phonetics through these methods. The language learning sources mostly do not provide a foreigner with audio-visual explanations. If the materials contain physiological pictures of language organs’ positions and voice records, a learner becomes able to understand the difference between their native phonetic system and the foreign (Ukrainian) one. The author of the article proves that for completing representative schemes, findings from the experimental phonetics have to be included. So using audio-visual additions is made possible due to researches in this branch. Moreover, it is proven that incompletely presented sound system causes accent development. Argumentatively the necessity of forming new materials is described as well as a renovation of those that already exist. Conclusions are made on the basis of comparative analysis of available sources for language learning.

Key words: experimental phonetics, accent, articulation, audio-visual additions, interactive means.

REFERENCES

1.            URL:   https://play.google.com/store/search?q=українська%20мова&c=apps   (Access date: 15. 04.2019).

2. URL: https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.vertaler.uken (Ac- cess date:15.04.2019).

3. URL: https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.speaktranslate. englishalllanguaguestranslator.ivoicetranslation (Access date: 15. 04.2019).

4. URL: https://play. google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.ttdictionary.ukrainianenglish     (Access     date:15.   04.2019).

5. Huk I. Vyvchajemo ukrajins’ku movu : textbook / I. Huk, M. Kawecka. Lublin : Katolicki Uniwersytet  Lubelski,  1994.  228  p. 

6.  URL  :  ukrainianlessons.com  (Access  date:  07.04.2019).

7.            Alokhina S.V., Onkovich H.V., Shutenko Ya.-S. M. Ukrajins’ka mova dla inozemnykh studentiv: initial subject courses : textbook. Kyiv : ArtEk, 1998. 152 p.

8. Vinnyts’ka V., Holov’ashyna L., Plushch N. Ukrajins’ka mova jak inozemna/ Kyiv : Taras Shevchenko National University, prepara- tory faculty, 2002. 379 p.

9. Dzhura M. Z. Vyvchajmo ukrajins’ku movu. Let’s learn Ukrainian! : textbook ; after Kluchkovs’ka I. L’viv : Pyramid, 2007. 219 p.

10. Zhluktenko Yu. О., Tots’ka N.I., Molodid Т. К. Pidruchnyk ukrajins’koji movy/ Kyiv : Vyshcha shkola, 1973. 352 p.

11. Zhluktenko Yu. О., Tots’ka N.I., Molodid Т. К. Vyvchajmo ukrajins’ku movu. Self-teaching book : textbook; after Rusanivs’kyj V. M., the 3rd edition, changed and supplemented. Kyiv : Lybid’, 1996. 224 p.

12. Palinska O., Turkevych O. KROK-1:ukrajins’ka mova jak inozemna: textbook ; after Kluchkovs’ka I., the 2nd edition, changed and suplemented. L’viv : L’vivs’ka politekhnika publisher, 2014. 104 p. 13. So- kolova S. Novyj pidruchnyk “Ukrajinsky jazyk pre slovakov. Ukrajins’ka mova dla slovakiv”//Teorija i praktyka vykladannia ukrajins’koji movy jak inozemnoji. Kyiv : Drahomanov Mykhajlo National University, 2012. №7. P. 257–262.

14. Terlak Z., Serbens’ka O. Ukrainskij jazyk dla nachinajushchikh/ the 2nd edition, changed and suplemented. L’viv : Svit, 2000. 264 p.

15. Tots’ka N.I. Holosni phonemy ukrajins’koji literaturnoji movy. Kyiv : Kyiv university publisher, 1973. P. 79–113.

16. Tots’ka N.I. Phonetyka ukrajins’koji movy ta jiji vyvchennia v pochatkovykh clasakh. Kyiv : Soviet school, 1976. 176 p. 17. Ukrajins’ka mova dl’a inozemtsiv : textbook / Barchuk O.H., Volkova O.M., Vorona N.O. and others ; after Dehtiar’ova Т. О. the 4th edition. Sumy : University book, 2019. P. 4–44.